What Is Pap Smear?
Gynecologists are always advising ladies to do a pap smear. There are always uncertainties around the subject because people really don’t know what the procedure entails. The Department of health describes pap smear as a quick, painless test used to detect early cell changes in the neck of the womb, which may later progress to cancer. Cancer does not develop suddenly in the cells. There is a gradual change from normal, through various levels of abnormality, through pre-cancer and eventually to cancer. This whole process can take many years. A pap smear is recommended for every woman because it can prevent the development of cancer and can detect cancer at an early stage.
How is pap smear done?
A medical instrument is inserted into the vagina and cells are scraped off the surface of the cervix with a spatula (a wooden one). The cells are put into a glass which is then sent to the laboratory for an examination under the microscope. If abnormal cells are detected the patient will be given treatment to try and prevent cancer of the cervix.
Who is prone to get cervix cancer?
Any women who is sexually active can cervix cancer
Where to get a pap smear?
You can go to any department of health services or inquire at local clinics.
What you should do to take care of yourself:
- Stick to one sexual partner
- Use contraceptives such as condoms during sexual intercourse
- Run to your nearest health department should you see unusual signs after sex, such as bleeding
