10 Things You Are Not Allowed to Do in Eritrea

Eritrea is a country rich in history, culture, and tradition. While it offers a unique experience for travelers, it’s essential to respect its laws and customs. Here are ten things you should be aware of not doing in Eritrea to avoid legal trouble or offending local sensibilities:

1. Engage in Political Dissent

Eritrea has strict laws against political activism and dissent. Public criticism of the government or its leaders is not tolerated. Political protests and gatherings without government permission are illegal and could lead to arrest or imprisonment.

2. Publicly Disrespect Religious Beliefs

Eritrea is home to both Christian and Muslim communities. Religious tolerance is paramount, but openly disrespecting or mocking any religion or its practices could lead to serious consequences. Avoid engaging in debates or actions that may be seen as disrespecting religious beliefs.

3. Take Photos in Restricted Areas

While photography is generally allowed in most parts of Eritrea, certain areas, especially military installations and government buildings, are off-limits for photography. Always ask for permission before taking pictures, especially in sensitive areas.

4. Consume Alcohol in Public Places

Drinking alcohol is permitted in Eritrea, but consuming it in public spaces such as parks, streets, or government buildings is not allowed. It’s best to enjoy alcohol in designated venues like restaurants or private spaces.

5. Engage in Same-Sex Relationships

Same-sex relationships are illegal in Eritrea, and the country has no legal protections for LGBTQ+ individuals. Public displays of same-sex affection are prohibited, and violating this law can result in legal action.

6. Criticize the National Service Program

Eritrea’s national service program, which requires citizens to serve in the military or government work, is compulsory. Publicly criticizing the program or advising against participating can be considered treasonous and lead to severe punishment.

7. Participate in Protests

Eritrea has strict laws governing public demonstrations and protests. Organizing, participating in, or even being associated with unsanctioned protests can result in arrest and imprisonment. Always be cautious about expressing political opinions in public spaces.

8. Dress Inappropriately

While Eritrea is more liberal in terms of dress codes compared to some other countries in the region, it’s important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas. Both men and women are expected to avoid wearing revealing clothes in public.

9. Use Social Media to Criticize the Government

While social media is available in Eritrea, it is heavily monitored, and posts that criticize the government or its leaders can result in arrest or government surveillance. Exercise caution when using social media platforms in Eritrea.

10. Make Unsolicited Comments About Eritrean History

Eritrea has a complex and often sensitive history, particularly concerning its struggle for independence from Ethiopia. Avoid making unsolicited comments or engaging in discussions that may come across as insensitive or uninformed about Eritrean history.

Eritrea, like any other country, has its own set of rules and cultural expectations that visitors must respect. Understanding and following these guidelines will ensure a smooth and enjoyable stay in this fascinating nation. Always stay informed about local laws and customs to avoid any unintentional violations.