10 Things You Are Not Allowed to Do in Egypt

Egypt, renowned for its ancient history, iconic pyramids, and rich cultural heritage, is a country with deep-rooted traditions and specific laws. While it is an attractive destination for tourists, there are several rules and norms that visitors and residents must adhere to in order to respect the culture and avoid legal issues. Here are 10 important things you are not allowed to do in Egypt:

1. Disrespect Religious Practices

Islam is the predominant religion in Egypt, and religious customs are taken very seriously. Disrespecting religious practices, such as interrupting prayers, mocking religious beliefs, or behaving inappropriately in mosques, is considered highly offensive and can lead to legal trouble or backlash from locals.

2. Public Displays of Affection

Public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging, are frowned upon in Egypt and can be considered indecent, especially in conservative areas. While hand-holding is generally accepted between couples, more overt displays should be avoided to respect the local customs.

3. Dress Inappropriately

Although Egypt is more liberal than some other countries in the region, it still maintains modest dress codes, especially in rural or traditional areas. Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing and opt for outfits that cover their shoulders and knees. Dressing modestly helps prevent unwanted attention and shows respect for local culture.

4. Criticize the Government or President

Publicly criticizing the Egyptian government, political leaders, or the president is illegal and can result in arrest and severe legal consequences. Freedom of expression is limited when it comes to politics, and tourists and residents alike should exercise caution when discussing or posting about political matters.

5. Take Photos Without Permission

Photography is a sensitive topic in Egypt. While tourists are encouraged to take photos of famous landmarks and attractions, photographing military sites, government buildings, or infrastructure is strictly prohibited and can lead to detainment or questioning. Additionally, always ask for permission before photographing people, especially in rural areas or when taking pictures of women.

6. Import Certain Items

Bringing certain items into Egypt can lead to serious issues at customs. Items like drones, weapons, and drugs are strictly prohibited, and importing them can lead to confiscation and legal penalties. Visitors should check the regulations regarding what is permitted to bring into the country before traveling.

7. Engage in Homosexual Activity

LGBTQ+ rights in Egypt are limited, and same-sex relationships are not widely accepted. Public displays of affection or open acknowledgment of same-sex relationships can result in legal action or harassment. While homosexuality itself is not explicitly illegal, the authorities often use laws related to public decency and morality to target LGBTQ+ individuals.

8. Use or Possess Illegal Drugs

Drug laws in Egypt are strict, and the possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs carries severe punishments, including long prison sentences or even the death penalty in extreme cases. It is crucial to understand that even minor infractions involving drugs are treated with significant severity.

9. Haggle Disrespectfully

Haggling is common in Egyptian markets and bazaars, but it should be done respectfully and with a friendly approach. Getting overly aggressive or insulting sellers during the bargaining process is seen as disrespectful and can escalate tensions. Remember that while negotiation is part of the culture, maintaining politeness and good humor is essential.

10. Disregard Ramadan Customs

During the holy month of Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. It is respectful to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours to show consideration for those who are fasting. While non-Muslims are not required to fast, observing these customs in public can show respect and help avoid offending locals.

Egypt’s rich culture and deep traditions make it a fascinating destination, but it’s essential to be aware of the country’s laws and social norms. Understanding what is considered inappropriate or illegal ensures a safe and pleasant visit while also showing respect to the people and their culture. Observing these guidelines can help travelers navigate the complexities of Egyptian society and contribute to a positive, enriching experience.