10 Things You Are Not Allowed to Do in Malaysia

Malaysia is a vibrant and diverse country known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and mouth-watering cuisine. However, like every nation, Malaysia has its own set of laws, social norms, and customs that visitors and residents must respect. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience, here are 10 things you are not allowed to do in Malaysia.
1. Disrespect Religion
Malaysia is a multi-religious country with Islam being the official religion. Disrespecting any religion, particularly Islam, is considered a serious offense. Actions like criticizing religious beliefs, desecrating religious sites, or inappropriate behavior inside places of worship can lead to legal action and public backlash.
2. Possess or Use Drugs
Malaysia has some of the strictest drug laws in the world. Possession of even a small amount of illegal drugs can result in mandatory death sentences or lengthy imprisonment. Always be cautious and avoid any involvement with illegal substances.
3. Public Intoxication
While alcohol is legal and widely available, being drunk and disorderly in public is frowned upon and can lead to arrest. In areas with a strong Muslim presence, public intoxication is especially sensitive and can be seen as highly disrespectful.
4. Indecent Dressing
While Malaysia is generally tolerant of modern fashion, modesty is expected, especially in rural areas and religious sites. Wearing revealing clothing in public can attract unwanted attention and is considered disrespectful in many settings. Always carry a scarf or shawl when visiting religious or traditional areas.
5. Insult the Monarchy
The Malaysian monarchy is held in high esteem. Criticizing or mocking the King (Yang di-Pertuan Agong) or any royal family members is a punishable offense under the Sedition Act. It’s important to show respect when discussing the royal institution.
6. Littering
Malaysia places significant emphasis on cleanliness, especially in public spaces. Littering is illegal and can result in hefty fines. In tourist hotspots and major cities, you’ll often see signs reminding people to dispose of waste properly.
7. Participate in Illegal Gatherings
Protests or public demonstrations without a proper permit are illegal. Participation can result in arrest, fines, or deportation for foreigners. Always check if a gathering has been sanctioned by authorities before joining.
8. Display Public Affection
While holding hands is generally acceptable in urban areas, more intimate gestures like kissing or hugging in public can be considered inappropriate and offensive, particularly in conservative regions. Some shopping malls and parks even have signs advising against public displays of affection.
9. Criticize the Government Publicly
Freedom of speech is limited when it comes to criticizing government policies or leaders. Public criticism, especially through social media, can lead to legal consequences under laws like the Communications and Multimedia Act.
10. Enter Mosques Without Permission or Proper Attire
Non-Muslims are welcome in many mosques but must adhere to strict rules. Visitors must dress modestly—women often need to wear headscarves—and must remove their shoes before entering. Some mosques may require visitors to seek permission before entry.
Malaysia is a beautiful and welcoming country when approached with respect and understanding of its customs and laws. By being mindful of these important dos and don’ts, you’ll not only avoid legal trouble but also gain a deeper appreciation for the rich cultural tapestry that makes Malaysia unique.